Bus. 312: Acctg. Prin. 1

Dr. Ahiarah

                                                                 Practice Test for Exam #1

 

        The following are designed to provide clues for areas and types of questions to expect; these are not the actual test.  A good, careful, preparation should include a thorough review of each area and type of question clued.  Click on each link to go to the site.  At the site, take and grade the self-study quiz.  Carefully note comments/explanations provided for the M/Cs you did not answer correctly.

1 . http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=mininav&bcsId=2830&itemId=0471730513&assetId=80777&resourceId=6818&newwindow=true

2. http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=mininav&bcsId=2830&itemId=0471730513&assetId=80778&resourceId=6818&newwindow=true

3. http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=mininav&bcsId=2830&itemId=0471730513&assetId=80779&resourceId=6818&newwindow=true 
4.
http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=mininav&bcsId=4573&itemId=0470239808&assetId=153397&resourceId=14669&newwindow=true 

5. http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=mininav&bcsId=4573&itemId=0470239808&assetId=153398&resourceId=14669&newwindow=true

6. http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=mininav&bcsId=4573&itemId=0470239808&assetId=153399&resourceId=14669&newwindow=true

 

 

You may also go to the site below to take and grade the additional  self-tests” for the relevant chapters only

http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=resource&bcsId=4573&itemId=0470239808&resourceId=14669 

 
ADDITIONAL COMPREHENSIVE BANK OF MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS ARE PROVIDED BELOW.  THE MORE HONEST PRACTICE, THE MORE CONFIDENT YOU OUGHT TO BE  FOR EXAM #1.

 

You are to select the letter of the choice that BEST answers each question.  Suggested letter answers appear toward the end of the bank.  Typing errors are possible here and should neither invalidate everything that has been emphasized and re-emphasized so far in the course, nor should any typing errors here invalidate the actual test that does not contain the typing error.  If a suggested answer does not make sense in the light of what the instructor has emphasized in class, do more research to ascertain the correct answer.

 

1.  Which of the following statements is true?

  a. Owners' equities are economic sacrifices after deducting liabilities.

  b. Assets are expected to benefit no one.

  c. Liabilities are future cash inflows.

  d. Assets are always the sum of liabilities and owners' equities.

  e. All of the above statements are false.

 

2.  Over the past 12 years, The Tahlequah Company has averaged $80,000 in annual merchandise inventory sales to The York Company. Therefore, Tahlequah was surprised to learn that York filed for bankruptcy. With respect to accounting for the loss of potential sales in the amount of $80,000 expected in the coming year, The Tahlequah Company should:

  a. Decrease the cash account by $80,000 and decrease the capital account by $80,000.

  b. Decrease the inventory account by $80,000 and decrease the capital account by $80,000.

  c. Increase the inventory account by $80,000 and decrease the capital account by $80,000.

  d. Increase the inventory account by $80,000 and increase the capital account by $80,000.

  e. The opportunity lost in bankruptcy is not recorded in the accounts of The Tahlequah Company.

 

3.  McDonald's acquired equipment costing $2,000 on account. The effect of this transaction on The McDonald's would be to:

  a. Increase the equipment by $2,000 and decrease the capital by $2,000.

  b. Increase the equipment by $2,000 and increase in the capital by $2,000.

  c. Increase the equipment by $2,000 and increase the accounts payable by $2,000.

  d. Increase the equipment by $2,000 and decrease the accounts payable by $2,000.

  e. No transaction is recorded since no cash has been paid.

 

4.  The auditor's opinion includes all of the following except:

  a. The financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

  b. The financial statements are free of any and all misstatements.

  c. The audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.

  d. The auditor's responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements.

  e. The financial statements are the responsibility of the company's management.

 

5.  The Oakville Company acquired $2,500 worth of merchandise inventory on account. Upon inspection, the company discovered that $500 worth of the merchandise inventory was defective. Oakville returned the defective merchandise inventory and received full credit. The effect of this transaction on The Oakville Company would be to:

  a. Decrease the merchandise inventory account by $500 and increase the accounts payable account by $500.

  b. Decrease the merchandise inventory account by $500 and decrease the accounts payable account by $500.

  c. Decrease the merchandise inventory account by $500 and increase the accounts receivable account by $500.

  d. Decrease the merchandise inventory account by $500 and decrease the accounts receivable account by $500.

  e. Since the merchandise inventory was never used, Oakville would not record the return of the merchandise inventory.

 

6.  Disc Inc. owned land originally costing $10,000. A real estate agent appraised the land and stated that it was now worth $11,000. Disc Inc. should:

  a. Increase the land account by $1,000 and increase the capital stock account by $1,000.

  b. Increase the land account by $1,000 and decrease the capital stock account by $1,000.

  c. Increase the land account by $1,000 and increase the cash account by $1,000.

  d. Increase the land account by $1,000 and increase the paid-in capital in excess of par account by $1,000.

  e. There is no effect from this transaction on the accounts of Disc Inc.

 

7.  TM Inc. acquired land costing $20,000. TM Inc. paid $5,000 in cash and accepted a short-term note for the balance. The effect of this transaction on TM Inc. would be to:

  a. Increase the land account by $5,000 and decrease the cash account by $5,000.

  b. Increase the land account by $20,000, decrease the cash account by $5,000, and decrease the balance in the notes receivable account by $15,000.

  c. Increase the land account by $20,000, decrease the cash account by $5,000, and increase the balance in the notes receivable account by $15,000.

  d. Increase the land account by $20,000, decrease the cash account by $5,000, and decrease the balance in the notes payable account by $15,000.

  e. Increase the land account by $20,000, decrease the cash account by $5,000, and increase the balance in the notes payable account by $15,000.

 

 

8.  The O'Hara Company is a sole proprietorship owned and operated by Jim O'Hara. On May 1, 20X2, Jim O'Hara acquired a house to be used as his personal residence. The house cost $100,000, and Jim O'Hara made a down payment of $20,000 cash, with the remaining balance to be paid through a 25-year mortgage. Jim O'Hara realized that in the event of The O'Hara Company's bankruptcy, the company's creditors could force Jim to sell the house and use the proceeds to pay off outstanding company debts. The effect of Jim O'Hara acquiring his house on the accounts of The O'Hara Company would be to:

  a. Increase the house account by $20,000 and decrease the cash account by $20,000.

  b. Increase the house account by $100,000 and decrease the cash account by $20,000.

  c. Increase the house account by $100,000, decrease the cash account by $20,000, and decrease the mortgage payable account by $80,000.

  d. Increase the house account by $100,000, decrease the cash account by $20,000, and increase the mortgage payable account by $80,000.

  e. There is no effect from this transaction on the accounts of The O'Hara Company.

 

 

9.  Which of the following is not true of accounting?

  a. It can help predict the future effects of decisions.

  b. It helps direct attention to current problems as well as opportunities.

  c. It is the major means of organizing information about economic activities.

  d. It is only useful to managers in the organization.

  e. It can be used to sort and classify economic activities.

 

 

10. A balance sheet does not:

  a. Have counter-balancing sections

  b. Show the financial status of a business entity

  c. Present revenues and expenses of a business entity

  d. Represent a particular instant in time.

  e. Present assets, liabilities and equity for a fiscal period.

 

 

 

11. Which of the following equations represents the balance sheet equation?

  a. Net Income = Revenues - Expenses

  b. Assets + Liabilities = Owner's Equity

  c. Assets + Owner's Equity = Liabilities

  d. All of the above are expressions of the balance sheet equation.

  e. None of the above is an expression of the balance sheet equation

 

12. An entity:

  a. Is a separate economic unit.

  b. Allows a section of an organization to be a separate economic entity.

  c. Helps the accountants relate events to a defined area of accounting.

  d. All of the above.

  e. None of the above

 

13. A transaction:

  a. affects the financial position of an entity

  b. maintains the equality of the balance sheet equation

  c. is reliably recorded in terms of money

  d. All of the above.

  e. None of the above

 

14. Carl Anderson owns 600 shares of TLC Inc. The capital stock of TLC Inc. has a par value of $5 per share. Carl Anderson sells his 600 shares of TLC Inc. Stock to Jay Kessler for $15 per share. The effect of this transaction on TLC Inc. Would be to:

  a. Increase the cash account by $9,000 and increase the capital stock account by $9,000

  b. Increase the cash account by $9,000 and decrease the capital stock account by $9,000

  c. Increase the cash account by $9000, increase the capital stock account by $3,000, and increase the paid-in capital in excess of par account by $6,000

  d. TLC Inc. would not record this transaction but would note the change in ownership.

  e. TLC Inc. records this transaction but would not note the change in ownership.

 

15. Public accounting is:

  a. The field of accounting where accountants work for businesses, government agencies, or other non-profit organizations.

  b. The field of accounting where services are offered to the general public on a fee basis.

  c. A field of accounting were no audits occur.

  d. All of the above.

  e. None of the above.

 

 

 

 

16. Income is the primary way of evaluating the financial performance of:

  a. individuals

  b. for-profit corporations

  c. all other for-profit entities

  d. all of the above are correct responses

  e. none of the above are correct responses

 

Table 2-2

______________________________________________________________________

The Windover Corporation, a wholesale distributor of slot machines, began business on July 1, 20X0. The following summarized transactions occurred during July:

 

1. Windover's stockholders contributed $250,000 in cash in exchange

   for their common stock.

2. On July 1, Windover signed a one-year lease on a warehouse, paying

   $120,000 cash in advance for occupancy of twelve months. Rent

   expense was recognized for the month of July.

3. On July 1, Windover acquired warehouse equipment for $225,000. A

   cash down payment of $25,000 was made and a note payable was signed

   for the balance.

4. On July 1, Windover paid $36,000 cash for a two-year insurance

   policy covering fire, casualty, and related risks. Insurance

   expense was recognized for the month.

5. Windover acquired assorted merchandise for $200,000 on account.

6. Total sales were $475,000, of which $85,000 were for cash.

7. Cost of inventory sold was $160,000.

8. Depreciation expense of $5,000 was recognized for the month.

9. Cash collections from credit customers totaled $325,000 for the

   month.

10 Cash payments to trade creditors totaled $175,000 for the month. ______________________________________________________________________

 

17. Referring to Table 2-2, what was the balance in the Prepaid Insurance account as of July 31, 20X0?

  a. $15,000

  b. $30,000

  c. $33,000

  d. $34,500

  e. $36,000

 

18. Referring to Table 2-2, what was the balance in the Prepaid Rent account as of July 31, 20X0?

  a. $120,000

  b. $110,000

  c. $100,000

  d. $85,000

  e. $10,000

 

     Page 9

 

19. Referring to Table 2-2, what was net income for July 20X0?

  a. $303,500

  b. $298,500

  c. $258,500

  d. $257,000

  e. $98,500

 

20. Referring to Table 2-2, suppose that Windover measured performance on the cash basis instead of the accrual basis. What would the net cash provided by (or used for) operating activities be?

  a. $79,000

  b. $125,000

  c. $(10,000)

  d. $(121,000)

  e. $(146,000)

 

21. Referring to Table 2-2, what was the balance in Windover's stockholders' equity account as of July 31?

  a. $250,000

  b. $298,500

  c. $548,500

  d. $348,500

  e. $508,500

 

22. Which of the following accounts may be thought of as stored costs that are carried forward to future periods rather than immediately charged against revenue?

  a. prepaid insurance

  b. inventory

  c. prepaid rent

  d. equipment

  e. all of the above can be thought of as stored costs

    

23. Referring to Table 2-2, what was the balance in the cash account as of July 31?

  a. $304,000

  b. $319,000

  c. $114,000

  d. $119,000

  e. $474,000

 

24. Referring to Table 2-2, what is the balance in the accounts receivable account as of July 31?

  a. $150,000

  b. $85,000

  c. $410,000

  d. $65,000

  e. $52,500

 

 

 

25. Referring to Table 2-2, what is the balance in the accounts payable account as of July 31?

  a. $200,000

  b. $160,000

  c. $40,000

  d. $25,000

  e. $(15,000)

 

 

Table 2-4

______________________________________________________________________

During 20X0, the Brookline Company had the following events occur:

   1. Cash purchase of inventory

   2. Cash sale of inventory

   3. Collection of accounts receivable

   4. Payment of a cash dividend

   5. Payment of employee wages

   6. Payment of long-term debt

   7. Purchase of equipment

   8. Sale of capital stock

   9. Sale of land, at cost

______________________________________________________________________

 

26. Referring to Table 2-4, which of the events will affect the investing section of the Brookline Company's cash flow statement?

  a. 7 and 9

  b. 4,6, and 8

  c. 4,7, and 9

  d. 4,7,8, and 9

  e. 1,2,5, and 9

 

27. Referring to Table 2-4, which of the events will affect the financing section of the Brookline Company's cash flow statement?

  a. 4 and 6

  b. 4 and 8

  c. 4, 6, and 8

  d. 7,8, and 9

  e. 4,6,7,8, and 9

 

28. Referring to Table 2-4, which of the events will affect the operations section of the Brookline Company's cash flow statement?

  a. 1 and 2

  b. 2 and 5

  c. 1,2,3, and 5

  d. 1,2,4, and 5

 

 

Table 4-6

______________________________________________________________________

                    The Grosse Pointe Company

                          Balance Sheet

                      At December 31, 20X6

 

Current Assets:             

Cash                             $7,400                

Accounts Receivable              12,500  

Inventory                        13,300  

Prepaid Rent                      1,200  

                                           34,400

Long-term Assets:           

Fixed Assets                     87,600  

Less: Accumulated           

 Depreciation                   (31,900) 

                                           55,700

Total Assets                              $90,100

                                          _________

 

Current Liabilities:                    

Accounts Payable                  $6,200                 

Wages Payable                      4,100                  

Income Taxes Payable               1,600            

Interest Payable                   1,100                

                                             13,000                               

Long-term Liabilities:                  

Note Payable                                 17,900                    

Stockholders: Equity:                    

Capital Stock ($10 par)            3,000        

Additional Paid-in Capital        15,000       

Retained Income                   41,200                  

Total Stockholders' Equity                  $59,200      

Total Liabilities & Stockholders            $90,100

     Equity                                 ________

 

                       The Grosse Pointe Company

                           Income Statement

                 For the Year Ended December 31, 20X6

 

Sales                                           $315,800

Less: Cost of Goods Sold                        (204,500)

Gross Profit                                    $111,300

Less: Operating Expenses:

  Wages                        $51,600

  Depreciation                   7,100

  Rent                           6,900

                                                  65,600

Operating Income                                $ 45,700

Less Other Expenses:

  Interest                                       ( 1,600)

Income Before Taxes                             $ 44,100

Page 5

Less: Income Tax Expense                         (17,600)

Net Income                                      $ 26,500

                                                __________

______________________________________________________________________

 

29. Referring to Table 4-6, the financial statements for the Grosse Pointe Company include:

  a. a balance sheet with a report format and a multiple-step income statement

  b. a balance sheet with an account format and a multiple-step income statement

  c. a balance sheet with a report format and a single-step income statement

  d. a balance sheet with an account format and a single-step income statement

   

30. Referring to Table 4-6, the current ratio for the Grosse Pointe Company is:

  a. 0.14

  b. 0.26

  c. 0.38

  d. 2.65

  e. 6.93

 

31. Referring to Table 4-6, the working capital for the Grosse Point Company is:

  a. $3,500

  b. $21,400

  c. $55,700

  d. $59,200

  e. $132,800

 

32. Referring to Table 4-6, which of the following statements is incorrect?

  a. If the industry average for the current ratio is 1.9, then Grosse Pointe appears to be doing well.

  b. If the industry average for working capital is $14,000, then Grosse Pointe appears to be doing well.

  c. If Grosse Pointe's 20X5 current ratio was 2.3, then it appears that 20X6 is an improvement over 20X5.

  d. If Grosse Pointe's 20X5 working capital was $17,000, then it appears 20X6 is an improvement over 20X5.

  e. All of the above statements are correct.

 

33. Referring to Table 4-6, the gross profit percentage for Grosse Pointe is:

  a. 4.2%

  b. 23.8%

  c. 35.2%

  d. 54.4%

  e. 420.0%

 

 

34. Referring to Table 4-6, the return on sales for Grosse Pointe is:

  a. 8.4%

  b. 14.0%

  c. 14.5%

  d. 35.2%

  e. 64.8%

 

35. Referring to Table 4-6, if the beginning stockholders' equity balance for Grosse Pointe was $46,200, then the return on stockholders' equity is:

  a. 16.7%

  b. 44.8%

  c. 50.3%

  d. 57.4%

  e. 58.5%

SUGGESTED ANSWERS

1.  d

2.  e

3.  c

4.  b

5.  b

6.  e

7.  e

8.  e

9.  d

10.  c

11. e

12. d

13. d

14. d

15. b

16. d

17. d

18. b

19. b

20. a

21. c

22. e

23. a

24. d

25. d

26. a

27. c

28. c

29. a

30. d

31. b

32. e

33. c

34. a

35. c